Submissions
Submission Preparation Checklist
All submissions must meet the following requirements.
1. The manuscript falls within the scope and aims of the journal and complies with all requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.
2. The submission is original, has not been published previously (except as an approved preprint, where applicable), and is not currently under consideration by any other journal or publisher.
3. All listed authors have made substantial contributions to the work, have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript, and agree to its submission.
4. The manuscript has been prepared in accordance with the journal’s formatting and style requirements, including title page, abstract, keywords, and required manuscript sections.
5. All references have been checked for accuracy, completeness, consistency, and proper citation within the text.
6. All tables, figures, illustrations, and supplementary materials have been correctly numbered, labeled, cited in the manuscript, and provided in the required format.
7. Figure captions, table titles, and explanatory notes have been included where appropriate.
8. Any required ethical approvals, informed consent statements, clinical trial registration details, or institutional review board approvals have been obtained and reported in the manuscript.
9. A Declaration of Competing Interests statement has been included. If no competing interests exist, this has been explicitly stated.
10. All sources of funding and financial support have been disclosed in a Funding
Statement.
11. The manuscript complies with the journal’s policies on publication ethics, plagiarism, research integrity, and responsible use of generative AI tools.
12. Written permission has been obtained for all copyrighted materials, including figures, tables, photographs, maps, questionnaires, datasets, and other third-party content, and supporting documentation is available upon request.
13. Any supplementary files (datasets, software, multimedia files, appendices, or additional materials) are complete, appropriately labeled, and referenced in the manuscript.
14. The corresponding author has verified that all author information, affiliations, ORCID identifiers (where available), and submission metadata are accurate and complete.
15. The manuscript has been carefully proofread for language, grammar, clarity, and consistency prior to submission.
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